{"product_id":"m22808","title":"PPM-18","description":"\u003cp style=\"padding-left:1em;\"\u003ePPM-18 is a chemically synthesized naphthoquinone derivative and an anti-inflammatory agent that inhibits the expression of inducible NO synthase (iNOS). NOS catalyzes the oxidation of the amino acid L-arginine to form NO. As an important cellular signaling molecule, NO has been implicated in modulating vascular tone, airway tone, insulinsecretion, and peristalsis. It has also been shown that NO is involved in angiogenesis and neural development and can function as a retrograde neurotransmitter In vitro: Pretreatment of rat alveolar macrophages with PPM-18 (0.1-10 μM) significantly inhibited nitrite production, iNOS mRNA accumulation and iNOS protein expression. PPM-18 did not affect the enzymic activities of iNOS and other constitutive NOS forms directly. PPM-18 (10 μM) inhibited the LPS-induced increase in nuclear transcription factor κB (NF-κB) p65 and p50 in nucleus.. PPM-18 significantly decreased LPS-induced the production of tumour necrosis factor α . PPM-18 inhibited NF-κB activation with an IC50 of 5 μM . In vivo: In rats, intravenously pretreatment with PPM-18 (15 mg\/kg) maintained a significantly higher mean arterial pressure compared with LPS-treated controls. PPM-18 protected mice against LPS-induced lethal toxicity. In mice, PPM-18 (5 or 15 mg\/kg) dose-dependently decreased the lethality. In the mouse model of sepsis, PPM-18 exhibited as a potent inhibitor of iNOS expression by blocking the binding of NF-κB to promoter and exerted a beneficial effect .\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 65240-86-0\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 277.27\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFormula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C17H11NO3\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp style=\"text-indent:-1em;padding-left:1em;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e N-(1,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)benzamide\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp style=\"text-indent:-1em;padding-left:1em;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSmiles:\u003c\/strong\u003e O=C1C=C(NC(=O)C2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C12\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp style=\"text-indent:-1em;padding-left:1em;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eInChiKey:\u003c\/strong\u003e BIVQBWSIGJFXLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp style=\"text-indent:-1em;padding-left:1em;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eInChi:\u003c\/strong\u003e InChI=1S\/C17H11NO3\/c19-15-10-14(16(20)13-9-5-4-8-12(13)15)18-17(21)11-6-2-1-3-7-11\/h1-10H,(H,18,21)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTechnical Data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAppearance:\u003c\/strong\u003e Solid Power\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePurity:\u003c\/strong\u003e ≥98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp style=\"text-indent:-1em;padding-left:1em;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eShipping Condition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical or refer to Certificate of Analysis\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp style=\"text-indent:-1em;padding-left:1em;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStorage Condition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Dry, dark and -20 \u003csup\u003eo\u003c\/sup\u003eC for 1 year or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp style=\"text-indent:-1em;padding-left:1em;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eShelf Life:\u003c\/strong\u003e ≥12 months if stored properly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp style=\"text-indent:-1em;padding-left:1em;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStock Solution Storage:\u003c\/strong\u003e 0 - 4 \u003csup\u003eo\u003c\/sup\u003eC for 1 month or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp style=\"text-indent:-1em;padding-left:1em;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDrug Formulation:\u003c\/strong\u003e To be determined\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHS Tariff Code:\u003c\/strong\u003e 382200\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProducts are for research use only. Not for human use.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Xcess Biosciences","offers":[{"title":"M22808-C \/ Contact sales@xcessbio.com for quotation","offer_id":39527646888075,"sku":"0","price":100.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0389\/1897\/9723\/products\/M22808_1635330489.gif?v=1635330491","url":"https:\/\/www.xcessbio.com\/products\/m22808","provider":"Xcess Biosciences","version":"1.0","type":"link"}