Description
AR-R17779 hydrochloride is a potent and selective full agonist of nAChR, with Kis of 92 and 16000 nM for α7 and α4β2 subtype, respectively. AR-R17779 hydrochloride can improve learning and memory in rats. AR-R17779 hydrochloride also has anxiolytic activity. AR-R17779 hydrochloride can reduce inflammation by activating antiinflammatory cholinergic (vagal) pathways.
Product information
CAS Number: 178419-42-6
Molecular Weight: 218.68
Formula: C9H15ClN2O2
Chemical Name: (2S)-4-azaspiro[bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-2,2'-[1,4]oxazolidin]-5'-one; chlorohydrogen
Smiles: Cl.O=C1NC[C@@]2(CN3CCC2CC3)O1
InChiKey: XGLBLUBBDSJBIU-FVGYRXGTSA-N
InChi: InChI=1S/C9H14N2O2.ClH/c12-8-10-5-9(13-8)6-11-3-1-7(9)2-4-11;/h7H,1-6H2,(H,10,12);1H/t9-;/m0./s1
Technical Data
Appearance: Solid Power
Purity: ≥98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical or refer to Certificate of Analysis
Storage Condition: Dry, dark and -20 oC for 1 year or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Shelf Life: ≥12 months if stored properly.
Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 oC for 1 month or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Drug Formulation: To be determined
HS Tariff Code: 382200
How to use
In Vitro:
AR-R17779 is 5-fold more potent and 35000-fold more selective than (-)-nicotine for the α7 nicotinic receptor. AR-R17779 (200 nM; 24 h) inhibits the LPS-induced TNF production in macrophages.
In Vivo:
AR-R17779 (1-5 mg/kg; i.p. twice a day for 7 d) ameliorates arthritis, reduces synovial inflammation, delays onset of disease and protects against joint destruction. AR-R17779 (1-10 mg/kg; s.c. for 3 weeks) improves learning in two radial-arm maze tasks and reverses working memory impairment caused by fimbria-fornix sections in rats.
References:
- Mullen G, et, al. (-)-Spiro[1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-3,5'-oxazolidin-2'-one], a conformationally restricted analogue of acetylcholine, is a highly selective full agonist at the alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. J Med Chem. 2000 Nov 2;43(22):4045-50.
- Levin ED, et, al. AR-R17779, and alpha7 nicotinic agonist, improves learning and memory in rats. Behav Pharmacol. 1999 Nov;10(6-7):675-80.
- Maanen MA, et, al. Stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors attenuates collagen-induced arthritis in mice. Arthritis Rheum. 2009 Jan;60(1):114-22.
- Lopes F, et, al. Involvement of Mast Cells in α7 Nicotinic Receptor Agonist Exacerbation of Freund's Complete Adjuvant-Induced Monoarthritis in Mice.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use.
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