Description
Olumacostat glasaretil is a small molecule inhibitor of acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC).
Product information
CAS Number: 1261491-89-7
Molecular Weight: 481.62
Formula: C26H43NO7
Chemical Name: ethyl 2-{N-methyl-2-[5-(tetradecyloxy)furan-2-carbonyloxy]acetamido}acetate
Smiles: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(O1)C(=O)OCC(=O)N(C)CC(=O)OCC
InChiKey: FYJLDICZGDFWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi: InChI=1S/C26H43NO7/c1-4-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-19-32-25-18-17-22(34-25)26(30)33-21-23(28)27(3)20-24(29)31-5-2/h17-18H,4-16,19-21H2,1-3H3
Technical Data
Appearance: Solid Power
Purity: ≥98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Solubility: DMSO : 125 mg/mL (259.54 mM; Need ultrasonic).
Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical or refer to Certificate of Analysis
Storage Condition: Dry, dark and -20 oC for 1 year or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Shelf Life: ≥12 months if stored properly.
Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 oC for 1 month or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Drug Formulation: To be determined
HS Tariff Code: 382200
How to use
In Vitro:
Acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase controls the first, rate limiting step in fatty acid biosynthesis. Olumacostat glasaretil inhibits de novo lipid synthesis in primary and transformed human sebocytes. At 3 μM, olumacostat glasaretil reduces fatty acid synthesis to at or below baseline levels. 14C-acetate incorporation levels are 85%-90% lower forSEB-1 cultures treated with olumacostat glasaretil at 20 μM compared to control samples. At 3 μM, olumacostat glasaretil reduces sebocyte triacylglycerol, cholesteryl/wax ester, diacylglycerol, cholesterol and phospholipid levels from control values on average by approximately 86%, 57%, 51%, 39% and 37%, respectively.
In Vivo:
Olumacostat glasaretil is a pro-drug of the ACC inhibitor 5-(tetradecyloxy)-2-furoic acid (TOFA) and is designed to enhance delivery in vivo. Topical application of olumacostat glasaretil but not TOFA significantly reduces hamster ear sebaceous gland size. HPLC analyses of hamster ear extracts shows that olumacostat glasaretil treatment increases ACC levels and the ratio of acetyl-CoA to free CoA in tested animals, indicating increased fatty acid oxidation. These changes are consistent with ACC inhibition. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) imaging reveals that OG applied onto Yorkshire pig ears accumulates in sebaceous glands relative to the surrounding dermis. At week 12, OG treatment shows greater reductions from baseline in inflammatory lesions and noninflammatory lesions, and more patients with greater than or equal to 2-grade improvement in investigator global assessment score than vehicle.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use.
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