Cadazolid

Cadazolid (ACT-179811) is a new oxazolidinone antibiotic with potent activity against Clostridium difficile.

Product information

CAS Number: 1025097-10-2

Molecular Weight: 585.55

Formula: C29H29F2N3O8

Chemical Name: 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-7-[4-({2-fluoro-4-[(5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]phenoxy}methyl)-4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl]-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid

Smiles: OC(=O)C1=CN(C2CC2)C2C=C(C(F)=CC=2C1=O)N1CCC(O)(COC2=CC=C(C=C2F)N2C[C@H](CO)OC2=O)CC1

InChiKey: XWFCFMXQTBGXQW-GOSISDBHSA-N

InChi: InChI=1S/C29H29F2N3O8/c30-21-10-19-23(33(16-1-2-16)13-20(26(19)36)27(37)38)11-24(21)32-7-5-29(40,6-8-32)15-41-25-4-3-17(9-22(25)31)34-12-18(14-35)42-28(34)39/h3-4,9-11,13,16,18,35,40H,1-2,5-8,12,14-15H2,(H,37,38)/t18-/m1/s1

Technical Data

Appearance: Solid Power

Purity: ≥98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)

Solubility: DMSO : 100 mg/mL (170.78 mM; Need ultrasonic).

Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical or refer to Certificate of Analysis

Storage Condition: Dry, dark and -20 ^oC for 1 year or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.

Shelf Life: ≥12 months if stored properly.

Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 ^oC for 1 month or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.

Drug Formulation: To be determined

HS Tariff Code: 382200

How to use

In Vitro:

Cadazolid is a new antibiotic in development for the treatment of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea. Cadazolid is active against all (including linezolid- and moxifloxacin-resistant) Clostridium difficile strains (MIC90 0.125, range 0.03-0.25 mg/L). The cadazolid geometric mean MIC is 152-fold, 16-fold, 9-fold and 7-fold lower than those of moxifloxacin, linezolid, metronidazole and vancomycin, respectively. Both cadazolid dosing regimens rapidly reduce Clostridium difficile viable counts and cytotoxin with no evidence of recurrence. Cadazolid levels persists at 50-100-fold supra-MIC for 14 days post-dosing. Cadazolid inhibition of enumerated gut microflora is limited, with the exception of bifidobacteria; Bacteroides fragilis group and Lactobacillus spp. counts are unaffected. There is no evidence for selection of strains resistant to cadazolid, quinolones or linezolid.

In Vivo:

Cadazolid is well tolerated up to 3000 mg given twice daily for 10 days. The most common adverse event is headache, with no observed relationship between dose or treatment duration and adverse events. Plasma concentrations of cadazolid are low. No plasma concentrations >3.3 ng/mL are observed after single doses or >6.9 ng/mL after 10 days of multiple doses. Food increased the mean Cmax from 0.73 to 1.87 ng/mL and mean AUC0–t from 3.13 to 15.69 ng·h/mL after a single 300 mg dose. The increase in systemic exposure to cadazolid across doses is less than dose-proportional. The mean cumulative faecal recovery is 81.0%–93.5%. Urinary recovery of unchanged compound is less than 0.015%.

Products are for research use only. Not for human use.