Description
Etrasimod (APD334) is a potent, selective and orally available antagonist of the sphingosine-1-phosphate-1 (S1P1) receptor with an IC50 value of 1.88 nM in CHO cells.
Product information
CAS Number: 1206123-37-6
Molecular Weight: 457.48
Formula: C26H26F3NO3
Chemical Name: 2-[(3R)-7-{[4-cyclopentyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methoxy}-1H,2H,3H,4H-cyclopenta[b]indol-3-yl]acetic acid
Smiles: OC(=O)C[C@H]1CCC2=C1NC1=CC=C(C=C21)OCC1C=C(C(=CC=1)C1CCCC1)C(F)(F)F
InChiKey: MVGWUTBTXDYMND-QGZVFWFLSA-N
InChi: InChI=1S/C26H26F3NO3/c27-26(28,29)22-11-15(5-8-19(22)16-3-1-2-4-16)14-33-18-7-10-23-21(13-18)20-9-6-17(12-24(31)32)25(20)30-23/h5,7-8,10-11,13,16-17,30H,1-4,6,9,12,14H2,(H,31,32)/t17-/m1/s1
Technical Data
Appearance: Solid Power
Purity: ≥98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Solubility: DMSO : ≥ 28 mg/mL (61.20 mM).
Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical or refer to Certificate of Analysis
Storage Condition: Dry, dark and -20 oC for 1 year or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Shelf Life: ≥12 months if stored properly.
Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 oC for 1 month or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Drug Formulation: To be determined
HS Tariff Code: 382200
How to use
In Vitro:
APD334 is a structurally novel, selective, functional antagonist of S1P1. In CHO cells expressing HA tagged S1P1, APD334 is found to have an IC50 value of 1.88 nM. Moderate agonism at human S1P4 and S1P5 is observed but is reduced relative to S1P1, both in terms of potency and efficacy. APD334 is devoid of any agonism or antagonism at human S1P2 and S1P3. APD334 achieves good central exposure following oral dosing and possesses a favorable pharmacokinetic profile in multiple preclinical species. S1P1 activity is maintained in mice (EC50=0.44 nM), rats (EC50=0.32 nM), dogs (EC50=0.34 nM) and monkeys (EC50=0.32 nM).
In Vivo:
APD334 has a relatively low systemic clearance (<4% of hepatic blood flow) and high Cmax across all species. In both dog and monkey a significant decrease in volume of distribution (Vss) is observed relative to rodent. Oral bioavailability is in the range of 40–100%, and the terminal phase half-life varied from 6 h in monkey, to as long as 29 h in dog. Rat and monkey t1/2 values for siponimod (another S1P1 modulator currently in human trials) have been disclosed and are 6 and 19 h, respectively.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use.
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