Hydroxy-Dynasore

Hydroxy Dynasore (Dyngo-4a), a structural analog of Dynasore (HY-15304), is an potency improved, low cytotoxicity and non‐specific binding dynamin inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.38 μM and 2.3 μM for brain dynamin I and recombinant rat dynamin II, respectively. Hydroxy Dynasore inhibits dynamin‐dependent endocytosis of transferrin with an IC50 of 5.7 μM in vitro.

Product information

CAS Number: 1256493-34-1

Molecular Weight: 338.31

Formula: C18H14N2O5

Chemical Name: 3-hydroxy-N'-[(1E)-(2,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)methylidene]naphthalene-2-carbohydrazide

Smiles: OC1=CC(O)=C(O)C=C1/C=N/NC(=O)C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1O

InChiKey: UAXHPUSKEWEOAP-DJKKODMXSA-N

InChi: InChI=1S/C18H14N2O5/c21-14-8-17(24)16(23)7-12(14)9-19-20-18(25)13-5-10-3-1-2-4-11(10)6-15(13)22/h1-9,21-24H,(H,20,25)/b19-9+

Technical Data

Appearance: Solid Power

Purity: ≥98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)

Solubility: DMSO : 62.5 mg/mL (184.74 mM; Need ultrasonic).

Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical or refer to Certificate of Analysis

Storage Condition: Dry, dark and -20 ^oC for 1 year or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.

Shelf Life: ≥12 months if stored properly.

Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 ^oC for 1 month or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.

Drug Formulation: To be determined

HS Tariff Code: 382200

How to use

In Vitro:

Dynamin is a large GTPase enzyme that severs membrane‐bound clathrin‐coated vesicles.Endocytosis internalizes portions of cells’ plasma membrane along with extracellular material, is fundamentally important in cell physiology. Hydroxy Dynasore inhibits Dynamin I (Dyn I) activity with IC50 values of 2.7 μM and 0.38 μM with or without 0.06% Tween‐80 in the GTPase assay. Hydroxy Dynasore shows an IC50 of 5.7 μM in clathrin‐mediated endocytosis (CME) assay for inhibition of Tfn‐A594 uptake in U2OS cells. Hydroxy Dynasore shows IC50 values of 0.38 μM and 1.1 μM in absence of Tween-80, and exhibits IC50 values of 4.9 μM and 30.0 μM in presence of Tween-80, respectively. Hydroxy Dynasore is 2.1‐fold selective for DynI versus DynII from Sf21 cells] and DynII (recombinant protein from Sf21 cells) in this GTPase assay. Hydroxy Dynasore prevents the uptake of BoNT/A-Hc in cultured hippocampal neurons and in motor nerve terminals. Hydroxy Dynasore (1-100μM; 20 min prior to the addition of Alexa Fluor 488-BoNT/A-Hc) results in depolarization of Hippocampal neurons, it dose-dependently inhibits internalization of Alexa Fluor 488-BoNT/A-Hc with an IC50 of 16.0 ± 1.2 μM.

In Vivo:

Hydroxy Dynasore (intraperitoneal injection; 30 mg/kg; 1.5-2 h before BoNT/A injection) provides protection again BoNT/A-induced paralysis in the phrenic nerve-hemidiaphragm twitch model in CD-1 mice.

Products are for research use only. Not for human use.