Description
Glafenine hydrochloride is a non-narcotic analgesic and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. It is an ABCG2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.2 μM.
Product information
CAS Number: 65513-72-6
Molecular Weight: 409.26
Formula: C19H18Cl2N2O4
Chemical Name: 2,3-dihydroxypropyl 2-[(7-chloroquinolin-4-yl)amino]benzoate hydrochloride
Smiles: Cl.OCC(O)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1NC1=CC=NC2=CC(Cl)=CC=C21
InChiKey: CEUMONXVSJOJIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi: InChI=1S/C19H17ClN2O4.ClH/c20-12-5-6-14-17(7-8-21-18(14)9-12)22-16-4-2-1-3-15(16)19(25)26-11-13(24)10-23;/h1-9,13,23-24H,10-11H2,(H,21,22);1H
Technical Data
Appearance: Solid Power
Purity: ≥98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Solubility: DMSO : 41.67 mg/mL (101.82 mM; Need ultrasonic).
Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical or refer to Certificate of Analysis
Storage Condition: Dry, dark and -20 oC for 1 year or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Shelf Life: ≥12 months if stored properly.
Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 oC for 1 month or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Drug Formulation: To be determined
HS Tariff Code: 382200
How to use
In Vitro:
Glafenine increases the surface expressionof mutant CFTR in baby hamster kidney (BHK) cells to 40% of that observed for wild-type CFTR. Glafenine hydrochloride inhibits the proliferation and clonogenic activity of haSMCs and ECs in a dose-dependent manner. A block in the G2/M phase and a reduction in the G1 phase occurr. The migratory ability of haSMCs is impaired in a dose-dependent manner and the extracellular matrix protein tenascin is reduced.
In Vivo:
Glafenine injection (25 mg/kg i.v.) shows enhanced BLI signal in mice with an average of 2.9-fold signal enhancement over the control. Glafenine causes increases in BLI signal of up to 11.6- and 17.4-fold in two separate HEK293/ABCG2/fLuc xenografts in the same mouse compared to the signals generated by those xenografts immediately before injection. Incubating polarized CFBE41o- monolayers and intestines isolated from mutant CFTR mice with glafenine increases the short-circuit current response to forskolin and genistein. Treatment with glafenine also partially restores total salivary secretion. Glafenine-treated zebrafish shows evidence of endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondrial stress, with disrupted intestinal architecture and halted cell stress responses, alongside accumulation of apoptotic intestinal epithelial cells in the lumen.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use.
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