Description
Combretastatin A-1 phosphate (OXi-4503) tetrasodium, a proagent of Combretastatin A-1, is a microtubule polymerization inhibitor that binds to the colchicine-binding site of tubulin. Combretastatin A-1 phosphate tetrasodium inhibits the Wnt/β-catenin pathway through tubulin depolymerization mediated AKT deactivation. Combretastatin A-1 phosphate tetrasodium exhibits anti-tumor and anti-vascular effects.
Product information
CAS Number: 288847-34-7
Molecular Weight: 580.23
Formula: C18H18Na4O12P2
Chemical Name: 2-{[bis(sodiooxy)phosphoryl]oxy}-6-methoxy-3-[(Z)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]phenyl disodium phosphate
Smiles: COC1C=C(C=C(OC)C=1OC)/C=C\C1=CC=C(OC)C(OP(=O)(O[Na])O[Na])=C1OP(=O)(O[Na])O[Na]
InChiKey: NRKFVEPAQNCYNJ-YGGCHVFLSA-J
InChi: InChI=1S/C18H22O12P2.4Na/c1-25-13-8-7-12(16(29-31(19,20)21)18(13)30-32(22,23)24)6-5-11-9-14(26-2)17(28-4)15(10-11)27-3;;;;/h5-10H,1-4H3,(H2,19,20,21)(H2,22,23,24);;;;/q;4*+1/p-4/b6-5-;;;;
Technical Data
Appearance: Solid Power
Purity: ≥98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical or refer to Certificate of Analysis
Storage Condition: Dry, dark and -20 oC for 1 year or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Shelf Life: ≥12 months if stored properly.
Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 oC for 1 month or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Drug Formulation: To be determined
HS Tariff Code: 382200
How to use
In Vitro:
Combretastatin A-1 phosphate (72 h) inhibits the growth of various tumor cell lines in vitro, including HepG2, SMMC-7721, Hepa 1-6, LM-3, Bel-7402, Huh7, BGC-803, MDA-MB-231, MCF-7, A375, NCI-1975, CT-26, HT-29, A549 cells (IC50=9.2, 12.8, 32.9, 33.8, 38.4, 728.2, 12.2, 17.6, 46.0, 61.0, 256.3, 1075.0, 2082.0, 2247.0 nM, respectively). Combretastatin A-1 phosphate (1-10 nM; 24 h) induces apoptosis by microtubule depolymerization-induced AKT inactivation and the removal of GSK-3β inhibition in HepG2 cells. Combretastatin A-1 phosphate (1-50?nM; 6 h) decreases the mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) of HepG2 cells. Combretastatin A-1 shows dose-dependently ROS accumulation in HepG2 cells.
In Vivo:
Combretastatin A-1 phosphate (1-4?mg/kg; i.v. every other day for 4 weeks) significantly reduces the tumor volume in HepG2 subcutaneous xenograft model. Combretastatin A-1 phosphate (2 mg/kg; every other day for 21 days) shows enhanced apoptosis in orthotopic hepatocellular carcinoma mouse model.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use.
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