Description
MBX-2982, also known as SAR-260093, is a potential first-in-class treatment for type 2 diabetes that targets G protein-coupled receptor 119 (GPR119), a receptor that interacts with bioactive lipids known to stimulate glucose-dependent insulin secretion. Preclinical data indicate that MBX-2982 is a potent selective orally-active GPR119 agonist that functions through a unique dual mechanism of action. First, it acts directly on the beta cell to increase insulin secretion. In addition, MBX-2982 stimulates release of the incretin GLP-1 from the gut. This dual action is unique and may offer improved glucose homeostasis over existing diabetes therapies, with potential for weight loss and improved islet health.
Product information
CAS Number: 1037792-44-1
Molecular Weight: 448.54
Formula: C22H24N8OS
Synonym:
SAR-260093
SAR 260093
SAR260093
MBX 2982
MBX2982
MBX-2982
Chemical Name: 4-((4-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)phenoxy)methyl)-2-(1-(5-ethylpyrimidin-2-yl)piperidin-4-yl)thiazole
Smiles: CCC1=CN=C(N=C1)N1CCC(CC1)C1=NC(COC2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C=NN=N2)=CS1
InChiKey: NFTMKHWBOINJGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi: InChI=1S/C22H24N8OS/c1-2-16-11-23-22(24-12-16)29-9-7-17(8-10-29)21-26-18(14-32-21)13-31-20-5-3-19(4-6-20)30-15-25-27-28-30/h3-6,11-12,14-15,17H,2,7-10,13H2,1H3
Technical Data
Appearance: Solid Power
Purity: ≥98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Solubility: Soluble in DMSO
Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical or refer to Certificate of Analysis
Storage Condition: Dry, dark and -20 oC for 1 year or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Shelf Life: ≥12 months if stored properly.
Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 oC for 1 month or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Drug Formulation: To be determined.
HS Tariff Code: 382200
How to use
In Vitro:
In cells pre-treated with MBX-2982 (1 µM) in “chronic incubation/washout” experiments, cAMP accumulation captured by IBMX inclusion is significantly increased compared to control cells (P<0.01; ANOVA; n=3-6) despite extensive washing to remove excess agonist. AR-231, 453 produces sustained responses in a similar concentration range to those observed with acute stimulation (a small 1.82 fold shift), with pEC50s of 8.67±0.11 and 8.93±0.17, respectively. Likewise, a large but less severe shift in concentration responses (57.54 fold) is observed for MBX-2982 with respective sustained and acute pEC50s of 7.03±0.13 and 8.79±0.12.
In Vivo:
To examine whether the observations in GLUTag and the primary intestinal cells has physiological relevance, C57BL/6 mice are treated with the GPR119 agonist MBX-2982 at a dose of 10 mg/kg. Note that in order to examine a direct GPR119 effect, no DPP-IV inhibitor is co-administered in this experiment, but a DPP-IV inhibitor is used to preserve active GLP-1 in the blood samples. The plasma GLP-1 levels from the mice dosed with MBX-2982 are increased without a glucose load, indicating that GPR119-mediated GLP-1 secretion is not dependent on glucose.
References:
- Kang SU. GPR119 agonists: a promising approach for T2DM treatment? A SWOT analysis of GPR119. Drug Discov Today. 2013 Dec;18(23-24):1309-15. doi: 10.1016/j.drudis.2013.09.011. Epub 2013 Sep 20. PubMed PMID: 24060477.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use.
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